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How to create and customize a thematic analysis

Thematic analyses allow you to present visually any information stored in a column of your data, via size color variation, size variation or else. You can create multiple thematic analyses in one or…

Thematic analyses allow you to present visually any information stored in a column of your data, via size color variation, size variation or else. You can create multiple thematic analyses in one or multiple slides to combine and create complex data visualization. Thematic analyses are saved in your map slides.

Add a new thematic analysis

To add a new thematic analysis, click on the three dots of the slide action menu in the top bar of your map (1), then click “Create a new thematic analysis” (2).

Screenshot showing create thematic analysis in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

This will open the thematic analysis creation dialogue, where you can :

  1. Choose a layer: this is the layer your thematic analysis will be created on. The available layers are the layers you’ve added to your map.
  2. Select column(s): this is the information which will be represented visually on the map. You can select multiple numeric columns.
  3. Choose a representation: choose how you want to represent the column information. The type of representation depends on the type of your layer (polygon, polyline, points) and the type of the selected column(s) (numeric or string). See the section on types of thematic analysis below.

Screenshot showing new thematic analysis in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

Click on “Add” once you have selected your layer, column(s) and representation. This will create the thematic analysis and add it to your map. You will see the effect of the thematic analysis in your map and in the legend, where you can customize it. A chart is also added automatically in the chart panel to reflect your thematic analysis. The column(s) used in the thematic analysis are also added to the table view and in the data tip.

You can also add a thematic analysis from the properties of a layer:

Screenshot showing create thematic analysis from layer properties in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

In this case the layer will be pre-selected in the thematic analysis creation dialogue.

Types of thematic analyses

Depending on the data type of the data columns, the type of representation for thematic analyses changes:

  • Numeric: color graduation, size graduation, pattern graduation for lines and polygon
  • String, Date/Time: color categories, shape categories, pattern categories for lines and polygons.

Map features

The density of a point layer can be represented using a Heat map. It is also possible to represent the density of points using Clustering.

Thematic Analysis TypePoints
Heat MapHeat Map thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVista

String Data

The representation modes available for string thematic data are:

Thematic Analysis TypePointsPolylinesPolygons
Colour CategoriesColour Categories thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVistaColour Categories thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaColour Categories thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
ShapesShapes thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVista
Pattern Categories Pattern Categories thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaPattern Categories thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Symbole Color Categories Symbole Color Categories thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaSymbole Color Categories thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Symbol Shapes Symbol Shapes thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaSymbol Shapes thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista

Numeric Data

The representation modes available for numeric thematic data are:

Thematic Analysis TypePointsPolylinesPolygons
Colour RangesColour Ranges thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVistaColour Ranges thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaColour Ranges thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Color GradientColor Gradient thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVistaColor Gradient thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaColor Gradient thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Graduated Size or Size RangesGraduated Size or Size Ranges thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVistaGraduated Size or Size Ranges thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVista
Heat MapHeat Map thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVista
Pattern Ranges Pattern Ranges thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Symbol Colour Ranges Symbol Colour Ranges thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaSymbol Colour Ranges thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Symbol Color Gradient Symbol Color Gradient thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaSymbol Color Gradient thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Symbol Graduated Size or Symbol Size Ranges Symbol Graduated Size or Symbol Size Ranges thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaSymbol Graduated Size or Symbol Size Ranges thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Pie ChartsPie Charts thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVistaPie Charts thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaPie Charts thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista
Column ChartsColumn Charts thematic analysis example for point layers in CartoVistaColumn Charts thematic analysis example for polyline layers in CartoVistaColumn Charts thematic analysis example for polygon layers in CartoVista

Customize your thematic analysis

Once your thematic analysis has been created, click on the legend settings to edit styles.

Screenshot showing access legend settings in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

Legend options are specific for each thematic analysis type, but the settings interface is similar :

Screenshot showing customize thematic analysis in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

Here are the main options in the menu:

  • Click on the name of your thematic analysis to enter a new name

  • Change your layer’s opacity

    Screenshot showing legend settings opacity in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

  • Drag and drop the handles of a category to change the legend order :

    Screenshot showing legend settings order grab in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

     

  • Click on the colour

    Screenshot showing legend settings color in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

    , pattern 

    Screenshot showing legend settings pattern in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

    , or symbol 

    Screenshot showing legend settings symbol in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

     of an entry to change it

  • Click on the name of a legend entry to change it. For graduated thematic analysis, click on Text to change the display label of a range.

Screenshot showing legend settings name in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

or

Screenshot showing legend settings name symbol in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

  • Click  

    Screenshot showing legend settings remove name in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

     to restore the default text for the legend item.

  • Click 

    Screenshot showing legend settings ok in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

     to save your changes, and 

    Screenshot showing legend settings cancel in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

    to discard.

  • Click 

    Screenshot showing legend settings remove in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

     to delete your thematic analysis.

Save your thematic analysis

When your thematic analysis has been created, you enter the slide edit mode automatically. You can see it with the green outer line that shows you what will be saved in the slide, with the save menu and with the green slide button.

Screenshot showing slide edit mode in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

After having customized your thematic analysis via the legend settings, click on “Save” or on the green slide button to save your changes. Please note that all other slide elements will be saved: map extent, panel layout, story, and table view columns.

Screenshot showing save slide in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

You can also rename your slide before saving it:

Screenshot showing save renamed slide in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

Create multiple thematic analyses

You can create multiple thematic analyses in the same slide, or in different slides.

Multiple thematic analyses in the same slide

You can stack multiple thematic analyses on the same layer to create advanced data visualization and show different information on your data on the same view: color, size and symbol (or patterns) can be stacked.

You can use size and color to represent different information.

Screenshot showing multiple thematic analyses different columns in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

Or you can combine different ways of presenting one information to highlight it:

Screenshot showing multiple thematic analyses same columns in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

Multiple slides for different thematic analysis

Some thematic analyses cannot be stacked: if there is already a thematic analysis by color on your layer, creating another one will replace it. To avoid this, you can create a second slide to create your second thematic analysis. Your end users will be able to navigate from one slide to another and see the different color thematic analyses.

Screenshot showing slide navigation in CartoVista when creating and customize a thematic analysis

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